indecl. 與其他副詞同用時,eva 的意思有英文下列這些意思: just, exactly, very, same, only, even, alone, merely, immediately on, still, already, 等等。例句如下:
一、 tvam eva yantā nānyo 'sti pṛthivyām-,thou alone art a charioteer, no other is on earth, i.e. thou art the best charioteer ;
二、tāvatīm eva rātrim-, just so long as a night;
三、evam- eva-or tathaiva-, exactly so, in this manner only;in the same manner as above;
四、tenaiva mantreṇa-,with the same mantra- as above;
五、apaḥ spṛṣṭvaiva-,by merely touching water;
六、tān eva-,these very people;
七、na cirād eva-,in no long time at all;
八、japyenaiva-,by sole repetition;
九、abhuktvaiva-,even without having eaten;
十、iti vadann eva-,at the very moment of saying so;
十一、sa jīvann eva-,he while still living, etc.
如下列,eva 只是虛字沒有任何意義:
tv eva-, caiva-, eva ca- 等等,根據地方權威人士 eva- 的涵義有 emphasis 強調, affirmation 肯定, detraction誣衊, diminution減縮, command 命令, restrainment 限制.
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